So, you’ve sourced the silkiest butters, the juiciest extracts, and the freshest hydrosols. But if you’re skipping preservatives, you might be setting yourself up for a microbial mess.
In the world of cosmetic formulation, whether you’re a seasoned formulator or a passionate DIY skincare maker, preservatives are the quiet MVPs of your formulation, and with customers demanding clean, safe, and natural-based products, natural preservatives offer the best of both worlds: protection and peace of mind.
Let’s dig into the science behind them as well as spotlight a few powerful, plant-friendly preservatives you can get from Skin Foodie.
Why Even Natural Products Need Preservatives
If there’s water in your product (think lotions, toners, gels or even when you introduce the water with your hands like in a scrub), there’s a high chance for microbial growth, yep! that innocent-looking face cream could become a science experiment if not properly preserved.
Yes, even “natural” can spoil, and if you’re selling to others? The risk is higher, one contaminated batch could cost your brand’s reputation.
So, preservatives, especially naturally derived ones are a formulator’s safety net.
What Counts as a Natural Preservative?
Natural preservatives are derived from nature, think organic acids, plant-based alcohols, or naturally occurring salts. They’re typically:
- ECOCERT or COSMOS-compliant
- Gentle on skin
- Free from parabens, formaldehyde donors, or harsh synthetics
But here’s the twist: natural doesn’t mean weak. When used right, these preservatives are tough on microbes but kind to your customers’ skin.
Top Natural-Derived (and Clean-Approved) Preservatives You Should Know
Here are the heavy-hitters we stock at Skin Foodie and are formulators-approved and DIY-friendly:
INCI: Benzyl Alcohol, Salicylic Acid, Glycerin, Sorbic Acid
- Spectrum: Broad-spectrum protection (bacteria, yeast & mold)
- pH Range: 3.0–8.0
- Why it’s great: One of the few natural preservatives that play nicely across a wide pH range. It’s ideal for lotions, serums, cleansers, and more.
- Certifications: ECOCERT & COSMOS-approved
- Bonus: Skin-friendly and globally accepted. A win-win.
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Geogard® 221
INCI: Dehydroacetic Acid (and) Benzyl Alcohol
- Spectrum: Broad-spectrum antimicrobial
- pH Range: 3.0–6.0
- Why it’s great: Effective in emulsions and water-based formulations.
- Certifications: ECOCERT & COSMOS
- Bonus: Works beautifully in natural serums and toners.
-
Plantaserv M
INCI: Sodium Levulinate & Sodium Anisate
- Spectrum: Mostly anti-bacterial, works well when paired with other boosters
- Why it’s great: 100% natural and ideal for preservative-conscious consumers
- pH Range: Works best around 5.5
- Formulator Tip: Ideal for sensitive skin formulations and “clean label” claims
-
Optiphen Plus (Clean, Not Totally Natural)
INCI: Phenoxyethanol, Caprylyl Glycol, Sorbic Acid
- Spectrum: Broad-spectrum
- pH Range: 4.0–8.0
- Why it’s great: No parabens, no formaldehyde donors, globally accepted and super easy to use — a favorite for indie brands.
- But note: While Caprylyl Glycol and Sorbic Acid are nature-identical, Phenoxyethanol is synthetic, so Optiphen Plus isn’t 100% natural or ECOCERT certified.
- Best For: Makers looking for a reliable, gentle, clean-but-not-fully-natural option that still meets customer expectations around “safe skincare”.
How to Choose the Right One for Your Formula
Not all preservatives work in every formula. Use this cheat sheet as a starting point:
Product Type |
Suggested Preservative |
pH Range | Extras |
Lotions & Creams | Geogard® ECT or Optiphen+ | 3–8 | Check stability post-emulsion |
Serums &
Toners |
Geogard® 221 | 3–6 | Test with chelators if needed |
Gel Cleansers | Plantaserv M +
antioxidant |
4.5–6 | pH matters—test carefully |
Waterless Products, Balms, Butters & Oil based serums | None needed | N/A | Use vitamin E or rosemary extract. |
Key Reminders for Makers & DIYers
- Always measure pH: These preservatives have sweet spots. A digital pH meter is your new best friend.
- Use clean tools: Sanitizing your workspace is half the preservation battle.
- Challenge test when possible: Especially if you’re scaling up or planning to sell.
In wrapping It Up, we believe, Nature + Science = Better Skincare
Incorporating natural and clean-label preservatives into your skincare formulations doesn’t just make your product “safe”, it makes it smart!
Your customers want products that are stable, effective, and in line with modern skincare expectations, and with the right preservatives, you can confidently deliver on all three.
At Skin Foodie, we stock only high-performance, lab-tested preservatives which include natural, clean as well as synthetic preservatives—so you never have to compromise on safety or integrity.
Ready to take your formulation to the next level? Browse our preservative collection at SkinFoodie.Com.ng
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